Structured Debug Methodology + Case Studies
Everything so far becomes one repeatable loop: measure → localize → hypothesize → change one thing → re-measure the delta → confirm margin. Here's the flow, a decision tree, four worked cases, and a checklist to run before every lab booking.
Answer two questions about the peak you're chasing to get the fix family to try first.
Pick a real-world failure to see the measurement, the debug path, the fix, and the resulting margin.
Run this before booking the accredited lab (see RE best-practices for the RE-specific version):
- Ambient sweep captured (EUT off) and understood.
- All emissions have ≥ 6–10 dB margin on the bench (Peak detector).
- Every external cable checked with a current probe; CM chokes fitted where needed.
- Return paths continuous; no high-speed net crosses an unstitched split.
- Decoupling/PDN verified; connector-area filtering populated.
- Enclosure seams bonded; longest slot well under λ/2 at the top frequency.
- Shielded-cable shields 360°-bonded (no pigtails).
- Immunity pre-checks (ESD/EFT/RI) passed to the required criterion; watchdog verified.
- Final config photographed and locked (cable dress matters!).